President Donald Trump announced reciprocal tariffs against more than 180 countries on Thursday Australian time, delivering the most sweeping tariff package the U.S. has implemented in decades.

US President Donald Trump holds a signed executive order after delivering remarks on reciprocal tariffs during an event in the White House Rose Garden entitled “Make America Wealthy Again” on April 2, 2025. (Photo by SAUL LOEB / AFP) (Photo by SAUL LOEB/AFP via Getty Images)
Speaking from the Rose Garden at the White House on Wednesday afternoon US time, Trump called the tariffs he was announcing “discounted reciprocal” rates, noting that while they are steep, they don’t match what countries charge the U.S.
Trump and his administration have been teasing “Liberation Day” and the reciprocal tariffs for weeks, though in recent days, Trump hinted the tariffs would be less than full reciprocal. The tariffs Trump announced mark his most sweeping tariff package yet, though he has made tariffs a key point of his administration thus far.
In his first three months, Trump announced a 25% tariff on auto imports, a 10% tariff on Chinese imports, a 25% tariff on steel and aluminum imports and 25% tariff on all products from Canada and Mexico not subject to the U.S.-Mexico-Canada trade agreement.
‘Liberation day’ tariffs
White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt said the new tariffs will take effect immediately.
The administration said that any countries not on the list below will have a baseline 10% tariff on any products coming into the U.S..
The tariffs charged to the U.S. include currency manipulation and trade barriers, according to information provided by the administration—though the percentages could not be independently verified:
- Australia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- China: 34% (charges U.S. 67%)
- European Union: 20% (charges U.S. 39%)
- Vietnam: 46% (charges U.S 90%)
- Taiwan: 32% (charges U.S. 64%)
- Japan: 24% (charges U.S. 46%)
- India: 26% (charges U.S. 52%)
- South Korea: 25% (charges U.S. 50%)
- Thailand: 36% (charges U.S. 72%)
- Switzerland: 31% (charges U.S. 61%)
- Indonesia: 32% (charges U.S. 64%)
- Malaysia: 24% (charges U.S. 47%)
- Cambodia: 49% (charges U.S. 97%)
- United Kingdom: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- South Africa: 30% (charges U.S. 60%)
- Brazil: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Bangladesh: 37% (charges U.S. 74%)
- Singapore: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Israel: 17% (charges U.S. 33%)
- Philippines: 17% (charges U.S. 34%)
- Chile: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Pakistan: 29% (charges U.S. 58%)
- Turkey: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Sri Lanka: 44% (charges U.S. 88%)
- Colombia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Peru: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Nicaragua: 18% (charges U.S. 36%)
- Norway: 15% (charges U.S. 30%)
- Costa Rica: 10% (charges U.S. 17%)
- Jordan: 20% (charges U.S. 40%)
- Dominican Republic: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- United Arab Emirates: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- New Zealand: 10% (charges U.S. 20%)
- Argentina: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Ecuador: 10% (charges U.S. 12%)
- Guatemala: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Honduras: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Madagascar: 47% (charges U.S. 93%)
- Myanmar (Burma): 44% (charges U.S. 88%)
- Tunisia: 28% (charges U.S. 55%)
- Kazakhstan: 27% (charges U.S. 54%)
- Serbia: 37% (charges U.S. 74%)
- Egypt: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Saudi Arabia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- El Salvador: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Côte d’Ivoire: 21% (charges U.S. 41%)
- Laos: 48% (charges U.S. 95%)
- Botswana: 37% (charges U.S. 74%)
- Trinidad and Tobago: 10% (charges U.S. 12%)
- Morocco: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Algeria: 30% (charges U.S. 59%)
- Oman: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Uruguay: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Bahamas: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Lesotho: 50% (charges U.S. 99%)
- Ukraine: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Bahrain: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Qatar: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Mauritius: 40% (charges U.S. 80%)
- Fiji: 32% (charges U.S. 63%)
- Iceland: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Kenya: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Liechtenstein: 37% (charges U.S. 73%)
- Guyana: 38% (charges U.S. 76%)
- Haiti: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina: 35% (charges U.S. 70%)
- Nigeria: 14% (charges U.S. 27%)
- Namibia: 21% (charges U.S. 42%)
- Brunei: 24% (charges U.S. 47%)
- Bolivia: 10% (charges U.S. 20%)
- Panama: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Venezuela: 15% (charges U.S. 29%)
- North Macedonia: 33% (charges U.S. 65%)
- Ethiopia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Ghana: 10% (charges U.S. 17%)
- Moldova: 31% (charges U.S. 61%)
- Angola: 32% (charges U.S. 63%)
- Democratic Republic of the Congo: 11% (charges U.S. 22%)
- Jamaica: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Mozambique: 16% (charges U.S. 31%)
- Paraguay: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Zambia: 17% (charges U.S. 33%)
- Lebanon: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Tanzania: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Iraq: 39% (charges U.S. 78%)
- Georgia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Senegal: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Azerbaijan: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Cameroon: 11% (charges U.S. 22%)
- Uganda: 10% (charges U.S. 20%)
- Albania: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Armenia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Nepal: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Sint Maarten: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Falkland Islands: 41% (charges U.S. 82%)
- Gabon: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Kuwait: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Togo: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Suriname: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Belize: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Papua New Guinea: 10% (charges U.S. 15%)
- Malawi: 17% (charges U.S. 34%)
- Liberia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- British Virgin Islands: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Afghanistan: 10% (charges U.S. 49%)
- Zimbabwe: 18% (charges U.S. 35%)
- Benin: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Barbados: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Monaco: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Syria: 41% (charges U.S. 81%)
- Uzbekistan: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Republic of the Congo: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Djibouti: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- French Polynesia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Cayman Islands: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Kosovo: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Curaçao: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Vanuatu: 22% (charges U.S. 44%)
- Rwanda: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Sierra Leone: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Mongolia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- San Marino: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Antigua and Barbuda: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Bermuda: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Eswatini: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Marshall Islands: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Saint Pierre and Miquelon: 50% (charges U.S. 99%)
- Saint Kitts and Nevis: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Turkmenistan: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Grenada: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Sudan: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Turks and Caicos Islands: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Aruba: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Montenegro: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Saint Helena: 10% (charges U.S. 15%)
- Kyrgyzstan: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Yemen: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Niger: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Saint Lucia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Nauru: 30% (charges U.S. 59%)
- Equatorial Guinea: 13% (charges U.S. 25%)
- Iran: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Libya: 31% (charges U.S. 61%)
- Samoa: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Guinea: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Timor-Leste: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Montserrat: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Chad: 13% (charges U.S. 26%)
- Mali: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Maldives: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Tajikistan: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Cabo Verde: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Burundi: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Guadeloupe: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Bhutan: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Martinique: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Tonga: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Mauritania: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Dominica: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Micronesia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Gambia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- French Guiana: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Christmas Island: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Andorra: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Central African Republic: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Solomon Islands: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Mayotte: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Anguilla: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Cocos (Keeling) Islands: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Eritrea: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Cook Islands: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- South Sudan: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Comoros: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Kiribati: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- São Tomé and Príncipe: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Norfolk Island: 29% (charges U.S. 58%)
- Gibraltar: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Tuyalu: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- British Indian Ocean Territory: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Tokelau: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Guinea-Bissau: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Svalbard and Jan Mayen: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Heard and McDonald Islands: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)
- Réunion: 37% (charges U.S. 73%)
